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Space Station Kids

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International Space Station
What's Outer Space like?
Life in Space
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What's Outer Space like?

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Weightlessness Vacuum Vision Thermal Environment Radiation
  01 The ever-flying ball
02 Two forces affecting the ISS
03 The reason why the inside of the ISS is weightless

01 The ever-flying ball

Astronaut Wakata floating inside 'Zarya'

Inside the International Space Station (ISS), you can see astronauts floating about.

Do you think gravity disappears in space? Well, not exactly.

Then, why can they float?
 

Actually, a strong force of gravity, about 90 percent of the gravity on Earth, is placed on the ISS. But it still looks like things are floating. The ISS itself looks like it's floating in space. What a mystery!

The secret is in the motion of the ISS. How can the ISS stay floating in space?

Let's start with a little brain exercise. Think about throwing a ball.
 

The Earth and ISS

If you throw a ball on Earth, it will fly for a little bit, and then fall to the ground.

If you throw the ball faster, it will fly a little bit further.

So, if you throw a ball much faster - much much faster - and much much much faster.

Could the ball eventually go all the way around the earth, if you keep throwing the ball faster and faster?

   
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