Technologies expected to be developed |
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Telescience and Remote POCC
- In the MSL-1 mission, NASDA performs the LIF experiment operation by
remote POCC system.POCC(Payload Operations Control Center)is a ground
control center where ground operations necessary for on board experiment
operations are executed. MSL-1 POCC is located in MSFCCUSA. A new
system has been developed to conduct a part for Japanese ground operations
from Tsukuba Space Center (TKSC)CJapan,where is convenient for Japanese
investigators. This system is named "Remote POCC". The experiment
parameters such as temperature, keeping duration, duration of gas evacuation
and other control parameters those were decided in Remote POCC are transmitted
by dedicated line to MSFC,and are transferred to the LIF on board the
Space Shuttle, and experiments are performed. This technique is called
Telescience, which enables to operate and observe the experiments on board
the Space Shuttle from the ground. By using telescience Investigators
can spend more time for preparatory work for the experiments on the ground.
Following figure is shown as data transferred image between MSFC and TKSC.
Remote POCC in MSL-1 is a first step to the remote experiment operations
in the ISS.
Sample Rapid Cooling Experiment Technology
- Some of LIF experiments require rapid cooling. Conventional cooling
has been performed by applying gaseous helium to the exterior surface
of the cartridge. An improved method for MSL-1, which allows helium gas
to be applied directly to the sample, provides a rapid cooling capability.
While the conventional method is not capable of rapid cooling,the method
applied in MSL-1 is efficient, increasing the cooling rate from 0.5degrees/sec
to 7degrees/sec.
Electrochemical Experiment Technology
- One of the LIF experiment requires supplying electric current to the
sample and measuring voltage of the sample, which could not have been
performed in the previous experiments. In MSL-1, a method of conducting
an electrical experiment was developed. This method is made possible by
the Common Electrical Supply Box(C-BOX) and specially designed Electrical
Cartridge which interfaces with the sample.
Last Updated : March 18, 1998