This is JAXA's primary activity report for Japanese ISS astronauts
from July to September 2003. The three astronauts received their first
training on the Soyuz spacecraft, spending three months in Russia.
Training
on Soyuz Spacecraft
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First day of training with the training
staff. |
Astronaut Furukawa, Hoshide, and Sumino received training on Soyuz
spacecraft at Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center (GCTC) in Russia. The
purpose of the training was to qualify as a flight engineer for the
Soyuz spacecraft. Training began in July 2003 and took three months
to complete the first part.
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Astronauts in the course |
The three astronauts were trained on various systems, such as propulsion
systems, docking systems, and attitude control systems. They also tried
on the Sokol pressurized suits to see if they fit them well. In addition
to the Russian language course, they received physical training that
included running, swimming, and resistive exercise. They had a full
schedule and spent eight hours a day in training, including lectures,
simulation training, and verbal tests for each of the systems.
*: The Sokol suit is the pressurized space suit
worn during launch and re-entry on the Soyuz. It will maintain a positive
air pressure around the astronaut during an emergency.
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Soyuz re-entry module |
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Receiving
explanations of Soyuz, in front of the simulator |
Inside the Soyuz re-entry module simulator |
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Inside the Soyuz re-entry module
simulator |
Inside the Soyuz orbit module
simulator |
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Wearing Sokol
pressurized suit |
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Wearing Sokol pressurized suit
(inside the Soyuz re-entry module simulator) |
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In addition to Russian cosmonauts, JAXA's three astronauts had the
opportunity to meet and talk with astronauts from several agencies,
such as NASA and ESA, who were
receiving training.
Pedro
Duke,
a Spanish astronaut of ESA who was just launched on October 18 aboard
Soyuz TMA-3 spacecraft, was one of the trainees there around the same
time.
The second training on Soyuz is planned to be conducted in first half
of 2004. In addition to the Soyuz system training and Russian language
course, there will be centrifuge training and extravehicular activity
(EVA) training.
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