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The second operability evaluation test(HIL #2) of the robot arm for Japanese Experiment Module "Kibo"


Test Scene
The second operability evaluation test of the robot arm for Japanese Experiment Module "Kibo" of the International Space Station was held at Tsukuba Space Center from May 21 to June 1. Here is the report of the May 23 test that was conducted by Japanese astronaut Wakata.


What is an operability evaluation test of the robot-arm for Japanese Experiment Module "Kibo?"

The operability evaluation test is called a Human In the Loop (HIL) Test. Astronauts actually operate the robot arm to confirm and evaluate its operability. HIL #1 was conducted in March 2000 by five astronauts, including astronaut Doi. Operability of the main arm and the robot arm console was tested, resulting in several improvement recommendations including data display image design. Overall, the system was evaluated highly by the astronauts.

The Second Human in the Loop Test

Main Arm and Small Fine Arm Combination Test
During the Second Human In the Loop Test (HIL #2), the overall operability was tested using a flight model of the Small Fine Arm (SFA). This could not be conducted during HIL #1. As shown in the picture, the SFA was connected to the main arm. The combination was thus tested on the flat plate performing a typical procedure combining the main arm and SFA. The combination was evaluated from the viewpoint of operation, data display visibility, and response of the SFA. Astronauts Doi, Wakata, Garett and Swanson participated during the test, (May 21 to June 1).
Outline of Japanese Experiment Module Kibo's Robot Arm

Astronaut Wakata at the Console

Small Fine Arm


Astronaut Wakata's comments
Astronaut Wakata answering reporters' questions
When Astronaut Wakata finished testing, he gave us the comments below.

Kibo's robot arm combining the main arm and SFA has many functions that the Shuttle robot arm does not have. Kibo's robot arm has been designed to be easy for astronauts to use
Robot arm technologies and operation experience from the Manipulator Flight Demonstration test (STS-85) in 1997 and on ETS-7 (Engineering Test Satellite 7), conducted from 1998 through 1999 are reflected in the design of Kibo's robot arm. This makes me feel that Japan's robot arm technology is steadily evolving. The robot arm I tested is being developed properly. I feel our robot arm will be utilized in space without any problem.



Future Plan
Following HIL #2, a robot arm system test will be conducted in mid June. From July through August 2001, a post-qualification test review will be conducted to confirm that various development requirements have been evaluated appropriately. A comprehensive Kibo system test is scheduled from October through April 2002. Following those tests, a series of compatibility tests with ground facilities or payloads will be conducted. Around 2003, Kibo's robot arm console, that is scheduled to be launched first as a part of Kibo, will be shipped to Kennedy Space Center. (The main arm and the SFA will be shipped to Kennedy Space Center separately in the order of launch schedule.)


Last Updated :October 31, 2002

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